So Was BEA Worth It?

Yes and no. On one hand, it was a delight to meet up with various litbloggers, editors, publishing heads and writers. (I even got a chance to talk with Paul Slovak.) But as Miss Snark put it before all the craziness, “BEA will break your heart.”

If you have every desire to see so many fantastic books drowned out by boisterous arrays of people standing in line for the likes of Robert Duvall and if you soak up marketing terminology the way that a vacationer throws a damp cloth on his head on a summer day, then BEA is most certainly your thing. If you absolutely must have that galley of Lay of the Land a few weeks before everyone else, then by all means hie away. But for any self-respecting literary journalist, these are easily obtained through the mail. When I observed people standing by the Night Shade booth and made a few passionate endorsements of M. John Harrison to people wandering the floor, I found that very few people actually cared about the quality of the books proffered. They were more interested in scoring free books or meaningless autographs with celebrities. When D’Ambrosio and Link offered thoughtful comments about the current state of the short story, an inevitable “What are the bennies?” question was asked.

Granted, it is vital for everyone to understand that publishing is a business. But it is certainly not just about money. At least not for those who still care about books or for those who realize that publishing is second only to Hollywood in its utterly unsound business model, where lavish advances are thrown into the ether and books are dumped into the market often without a concentrated or targeted plan.

It takes a certain type of person to come to terms with that reality. And I would argue that for literary enthusiasts and champions, wearing multiple hats like this isn’t an easy thing. (It certainly wasn’t easy for me.)

So was it worth it? Well, it was worth every penny to learn that this man has almost no sense of humor whatsoever:

tanenhaus2.jpg

BEA: Embracing the Short Story Panel

[EDITOR’S NOTE: A momentary lens malfunction (i.e., profound idiocy on my part) prevented me from taking usable photos of this panel.]

Moderator: Brigid Hughes
Participants: Charles D’Ambrosio, Kelly Link, John Freeman, Rick Simonson

It was with the wholly solipsistic intention of meeting D’Ambrosio and Link that I attended the Short Story panel. Not knowing that it was being moderated by Hughes, it was also a pleasant suprise to meet her too. Of course, due to slight time mismanagement on my end (clearly I’m not as circumspect as Sarvas on this score), I ended up getting in a little later than expected.

When I arrived, D’Ambrosio, dressed in a denim jacket if I am to believe my notes and my extremely exhausted memory banks, came across as the most talkative of the four. He frequently saw the short story’s future with the kids he was teaching, pointing out that a lot of his students were secretly writing novels.

Link pointed out that she grew up reading short story collections (particularly ghost stories) and that reading a short story collection all the way through very much informed her current writing. She said that she was shocked when she learned that people read short stories and felt that the writer needed to be stubborn enough to resist the impulse of workshops.

D’Ambrosio said that he won’t show his work to anyone and noted that writing was about being courageous enough to make mistakes. There is the danger of too much input.

Freeman cited an example from George Saunders, noting that Saunders’ description of lab cats dying in one of his short stories was something that couldn’t be tried in a novel and provoke the same feeling. There is a troubling closure in novels, where as a short story collection allows a writer to riff on a theme.

Simonson, a bookseller for the Elliott Bay Book Company, pointed out that book club peole never asked if Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club was a series of stories or a novel. They simply accepted it as a work of fiction.

There was some discussion of whether trusted old dogs like John Cheever will still viable among today’s youth. D’Ambrosio pointed out that for some people, Cheever is new to them.

Hughes remarked that Link had insisted that an excerpt of “Origin Story” (her contribution to the first issue of A Public Space) be available online. Link noted that this was consistent with her desire to make a good deal of her stories available online. While more people have downloaded the stories than bought the book, she felt that this was a positive step.

When Hughes pointed out that literary agents went out of their way to avoid short story collections, Link noted that they can do well with short story collections. There is a niche audience. Many of the people that Link has met act as if they’re embarassed when they confess that they enjoy short story collections. Simonson added that he’s observed people reading around in small presses, forming a hunter-gatherer society of their own.

D’Ambrosio pointed out that there was a considerable advantage with short story collections because you don’t really need an agent. Simonson confessed that he felt uncomfortable with the idea of providing short stories for free online, feeling that it’s a bit like downloading music for free.

There was some conversation about pulp and whether or not it’s a bad thing. Hughes confessed that she had prejudices about picking up books in the science fiction section and wished that “she had known about certain authors,” but Link remarked that she rejected the literary vs. nonliterary label.

D’Ambrosio remarked that his parents were “not literary people,” but they had Updike and Cheever in their libraries

Link said that anyone interested in seeing tomorrow’s voices should subscribe to many magazines, since, with the constant rollover of issues, it’s easy to miss the good stuff.

At the close of the panel, while I didn’t share a drink with D’Ambrosio, I did find him to be a thoughtful and personable guy. I also discovered the extremely hilarious manner in which he had stumbled upon my blog, which you’ll have to ask me about in person. Let’s just say that I’m indebted to a party who shall remain unnamed who filled in the missing details.

As for Link, she too was generous, although a tad overextended. But I did get a chance to talk with her a little bit over dinner on Saturday night with the so-called speculative fiction/litblogging cadre. At that same dinner, Jeremy Lassen, upon learning that I had not only procured but read the UK edition of Tricia Sullivan’s Maul, unleashed one of the most energetic solilioquys I’ve ever seen about the publishing industries, getting so worked up that he allowed his dinner to get cold. (He also demonstrated some delightfully impish effrontery by heading straight into the PGW party and declaring himself “VIP” while a line clamored well up the street. Hopefully, I’ll hook up with him soon. I learned also that he’s operating out of San Francisco.) The nice thing about the Short Story panel crowd, compared with some of the more pompous and less self-effacing authors I saw strutting their wares on the floor, was that the Lassen/D’Ambrosio/Link crowd, to my eye, had genuine passion about the craft and importance of writing that transcended the literary-genre debate that’s quite the rage with the snobs these days.

It’s not about the business or the labels. It’s the writing, stupid.

BEA: Syndicating Litblogs Panel

Even on scant sleep, I still had considerably more stamina on Friday than I did on Sunday. I designated Friday as the last day I would be attending panels.

The first of two Friday panels I attended was the unfortunately named Syndicating Litblog Book Reviews panel, which featured Sarah Weinman and served as a congregation point for the many litbloggers running around the floor.

sarahside.jpgSarah offered a brief background on how she got involved in the litblogging scene, noting that it grew out of her procrastinating on her master’s thesis. She then expatiated on what blogs offer that print media does not: freedom, space and voice. Litblogs have managed to take advantage of the shrinking review space in newspapers, albeit not at the expense of courting controversy (e.g., L’Affair Bob Hoover). Apparently, the notorious and silly Bob Hoover (see May 21, 2006 entry; permalink unavailable) may have been in attendance. (And had I known Hoover was going to be there, I would have educated the man myself and strongly urged him to loosen his tie.)

Sarah then went into the question of how publicists could reach litbloggers, a subject that was taken up with considerable amusement later (of which more anon) and singled Freakanomics as a book outside of her interest that she had read and lauded. She suggested that publishers could do things for blogs that they blogs did for publishers. Bud Parr’s Metaxucafe was cited as an example.

But the subject soon steered well off the path of syndication. At this point, it soon became hilariously apparent that, with a few exceptions, the only people attending the panel were litbloggers and publicists. And there then came a conversational free-for-all from the floor in which business cards were exchanged and concepts were elucidated by both parties.

One of the very helpful ideas that came up was for a master list of addresses for the publicists, perhaps with detailed interests that spell out what any given litblogger might be interested in. After all, even when the publicist carefully targets a litblogger’s email, there is often no response from the litblogger’s end. I found myself walking away from the panel with some sympathy for the publicists. After all, who has the time to wade through all of the many litblogs but the intensely febrile? I missed Kevin Smokler’s RSS feed panel (and would have attended, had I known Smokler was going to be there) and have only an inkling of what transpired, but educating the publishing industry about the technology behind how we operate is certainly a start.

One of the ideas tossed around at BEA in various conversations (which originated from Carolyn Kellogg) was a litblogger’s conference, a concept that, coincidentally enough, was also recently taken up by Erin. In one of his BEA wrap-ups, C. Max Magee has suggested that “the relationship between litbloggers and the publishing industry is ill-defined.” And I happen to agree with him. Since litbloggers often operate, for the most part, off the corporate grid and are not necessarily driven by profit, perhaps a litblog conference, ideally something that prioritizes people above marketing terms, might be a conduit to aid publishers, litbloggers, publicists, advertisers and any interested parties in figuring out just what we’re all doing here.

One major difference I observed in this year’s BEA (compared to last year) is that litblogs are no longer a mystery to publishers. They know who we are. They know that we are making some dent in awareness of books and, perhaps inadvertently, sales. And in Coffee House’s case, they’re using the LBC win to profile their books on the floor. But we are operating very much outside the publishing industry and are decidedly more people-centric than dinero-centric. I’m not entirely certain that a BEA panel will help to smooth over the divide — in large part because questions concerning the inevitable monetization of litblogs (for those willing) remain largely unanswered and unstandardized, with varying degrees of acceptance and dissension.

Should the BEA decide to have another litblogging panel, I think a helpful one would involve “The Future of Litblogging: Business Models vs. Passion,” getting two litbloggers who would never provide advertising with two litbloggers who have no problem featuring banners and the like on their site. (And I’d be happy to moderate.) Perhaps lively and respectful disagreement would allow the publishing industry to understand our motivations, comprehend that there are differing approaches to litblogs, and parse some of the underlying complexities. One thing’s for sure: as a medium, the litblog isn’t going away anytime soon.

BEA: More Posts to Come

I still have a good deal to approach (we haven’t even hit the events of Thursday night or Friday!), but I again have to hit the floor. But I will say that all of the people I’ve had the pleasure to meet have been nothing less than scintillating. On Thursday, I was privileged to meet Kassia Kroszer, Carolyn Kellogg and the exceptionally sweet Wendi Kaufman (and I got to run into my pals Megan, Lauren, Mark, Sarah and Ron again). On Friday, I ran into Bud Parr again and got to meet Matt Cheney, Gwenda Bond and C. Max Magee for the first time. (Rumor has it that poor Lizzie was accosted by Mr. Segundo last night.)

I also go to chat with Tayari on Thursday night just before she left for her magnificent retreat.

There have been several others, which will have to be inserted into various reports. But perhaps the funniest encounter was with Brigid Hughes, who saw my tag, let loose a great hush of recognition. And then she asked me, “But what are YOU doing here?”

Lady, that’s the question I’ve been asking myself my entire life!

BEA: Chris Anderson

On Thursday, just before the infamous Tanenhaus panel, I attended the Chris Anderson talk on “The Long Tail,” which isn’t just an article anymore, but a full-fledged book coming out in July. Anderson was introduced by Will Schwalbe, the editor-in-chief at Hyperion. Schwalbe noted that Anderson has adopted an interesting speaking practice. He will speak to crowds for free, but he will only speak to those he can learn from. I suppose this means that remedial English classes might be out of luck for an Anderson lecture in the immediate future.

chrisanderson.jpgIn any event, Anderson began his presentation by noting that March 21, 2000 was a very special day. It was special not because this was the first day of spring and certainly not because this was five days before the NASDAQ plummeted. Rather, Anderson insisted it was special because of *N Synch’s No Strings Attached sold somewhere in the area of one million copies that day. The album would later go on to sell 2.41 million copies. But Andreson was convinced that the *N Synch album was the peak of the blockbuster album. Anderson insisted that the considerable dip in albums since this treacly boy band arose from a cataclysmic shift in the music industry from an album world to a singles world. This was a case of the music industry losing leverage. And I’m sure you smart readers can see this coming, but this was a key indication of what Anderson has identified as “the long tail.”

The long tail, not to be confused with a particular anatomical tuft on a rabbit, is, of course, Anderson’s very Gladwell-like theory which factors in the culture of specialization, economic theory, power law and a little bit of that ol’ pop culture just to seal the deal. The room, of course, was mobbed by interested parties, hoping to apply some of Anderson’s rules to the publishing industry.

While Anderson, equipped with a Powerpoint presentation and a slight grimace, seemed to be addressing his speech to a general crowd. (Generalized speeches about generalized arguments often will do that.) For anyone familiar with Anderson’s work or his findings, it won’t come as much of a surprise that an average of 25% of products live off the grid, as it were, representing that untallied array that still beckons with economic life (say, that record which your typical music clerk geek is hustling onto friends and family or that seemingly obscure book that has a small following). Where the 20th century was dominated by the bell curve, Anderson believes the 21st century will be governed by the long tail.

He offered five long tail lessons for the audience: (1) limited distribution with shared taste, (2) everyone deviates from the mainstream somewhere, (3) one size no longer fits all, (4) the best stuff isn’t necessarily at the top (see, e.g., Sturgeon’s law), and (5) the mass market is becoming a mass of niches.

Again, I was troubled that Anderson didn’t have a way of tying his interesting points in to the publishing industry. One can speculate and display Powerpoint slides until the cows come home, but, in the end, everyone needs a steak to throw onto the barbeque.